A Walking Tour
of Historic Downtown Marlin |
This turn-of-the-century
Texas town grew up rapidly after the discovery of hot mineral
water in 1893. Bath houses, hotels, hospitals and boarding houses
went up one after another until the city became one of the worlds leading
health resorts up until the late 1960s. The advent of modern
medicine caused the popularity of the baths to wane; however
the mystique around the waters healing powers still lingers.
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Adams Funeral Home
As
a result of a flourishing casket business, the firm of Denning
and Ragsdale was formed by 1900. In 1929, this Spanish Revival
funeral home was built by Mr. Dave Denning who sold his interest
to Mr. John Barnes Adams in 1932. Thus, the unique neon sign
dates back to the 1930s. The funeral home features cast
iron lamps and bars on the facade and two stained glass windows
that reflect the iron bar motif. The mission dormer houses
a bell.
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Arlington Gardens
The gazebo park was
constructed in 1995 and named to commemorate the famous Arlington
Hotel which once stood near this site. The Arlington Hotel
was named after a hotel in Hot Springs, Arkansas and was the first
hotel erected in Marlin in 1895. The original three-story wooden
hotel burned in 1899 and was replaced by an even more grand
structure built of brick and stone. The Arlington was the cultural
and social center of town.
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Buie-Allen Hospital
Hospitals were desperately
needed after the turn of the century with increased popularity
of the baths which drew more and more sick people to Marlin
seeking relief from the hot mineral water therapies. In 1916 Dr.
Walter Allen built this modern, fireproof hospital in response
to this need. After his death, Dr. N.D. Buie continued its operation
for some years. The hospital features a decorative frieze around
the top of the building which is very distinctive.
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The Pavilion in the 20's when it was an open air hot water pavilion.

The Chamber offices after they were first renovated.
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Chamber of Commerce Hot Water Pavilion
In 1903 the City
of Marlin built this municipal hygeia on the site of the first
hot artesian well drilled in 1893. The pavilion became a popular
gathering place for visitors and townspeople to meet and drink
the water from the fountain. In 1971 the Marlin Chamber of Commerce
constructed office space in one portion of the pavilion since
tourists still stop here first on their visits to Marlin.
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Falls County Courthouse
This is the fourth
courthouse on this site built in 1939. It is a fine example of
art deco construction made of limestone and featuring marble
stairways at its entrances. Round windows on interior doors and
green glass art deco wall lamps carry out the distinctive styling.
Fire destroyed the third courthouse which was most well-remembered
for its beautiful clock tower.
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Falls County Historical
Museum
This building dates
back to approximately 1916 and currently houses the Falls County
Historical Museum. The museum is run by friends of the Falls
County Historical Commission and is open Monday and Friday afternoons
or by appointment. It features exhibits of collections and memorabilia
from Falls County families since the mid 1800s. Call 254-883-5592
with inquiries.
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Falls Hotel
The Falls Hotel was
originally known as the Hilton Hotel, having been built by Conrad
Hilton in 1929. It was the eighth hotel in his chain. The 110
room hotel was connected by underground tunnel to the Marlin
Sanitarium Bath House across the street which stood at the present
site of the gazebo park. Bathers could walk in robe and slippers
straight to their hot mineral baths. This building is a Recorded
Texas Historic Landmark and has a marker near its front entrance.
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Fire Station No. 1
This building has
served as the home for the City of Marlin Fire Department since
its construction in 1920. The traditional red brick structure
was designed by noted architect and Marlin native Fonzie Robertson.
A second station was built much later to give fire protection
to the east part of Marlin, often cut off from the main fire
station by long freight trains.
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An early photo of the rectory.
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Lyons the Florist
This
building was built as the rectory for St. Johns Episcopal
Church in 1922. This one-of-a-kind bungalow with a Swiss Chalet
feel was sold to Orville Lyons in 1954. Since that time it has
housed a pest control business and now a flower shop.
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An early photo of the administration building when it was the post
office.
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Marlin I.S.D. Administration
Construction
of this building was completed in 1915. It served the Marlin
community as the United States Post Office for 52 years. When
the Post Office moved to its new location one block east in 1967
the building became known as the Federal Office Building housing
the Agriculture Stabilization & Conservation, Farmers Home Administration
and Soil Conservation Service. The Marlin Independent School
District obtained the property in 1987 as a gift from the U.S.
Department of Education. Renovations were completed by 1989.
This is one of Marlins most distinguished buildings featuring
corinthian columns and white marble stairs at the entry.
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Palace Theatre
It
was the Majestic Theatre in 1912 when J.C. Chatmas rebuilt it
to be the Palace in 1925. From vaudeville shows to the first talking pictures in
1929 to live dramatic productions, this theatre has been the
chief source of entertainment throughout the decades. The Palace
Theatre Association took ownership of the building in 1981 when
it formed a non-profit organization dedicated to providing family
entertainment to the residents of Falls County. Renovations began
at that time in order to preserve and restore the historic art
deco theatre. Live performances throughout the year help fund
these preservation efforts.
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Keith's Ace Hardware Building
This was one of the
oldest continuously operating businesses in Marlin. C.W. and
H.G. Rush started a hardware store in 1891 and built their
own building at this site in 1900 after Gardner and Bartlett
were added as titled stockholders. The Rush, Gardner, and Bartlett
Co. landmark has spanned the decades of change evident in the
ghost signs on the west wall offering buggies, wagons and farm
implements. The Building is now home to Keith's Ace Hardware.
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Falls County Samaritan
House
This building dates
back to 1903 when it first appeared on the Sanborn Fire Insurance
maps. It was built as a clothing store known as The Famous. The
name is still visible in the carrerra glass on the remodeled
1930s storefront. The Falls County Samaritan House acquired
the site in 1992 as a home for its thrift store which funds emergency
aid for those in need. The facade rehabilitation was completed
in 1995 and won a Texas Downtown Association award in 1996 for
Best Rehabilitation Project Under $20,000 Budget. The Marlin
Main Street Project led the fundraiser on a $10 Makes A Difference
Campaign and raised the $3000 needed for renovation.
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